SSI and Payments Continued
SSI & Payments Continued
Wednesday 19G
Convener: Cam Geer, Timothy Ruff
Notes-taker(s): Cam Geer
Tags for the session - technology discussed/ideas considered:
Discussion notes, key understandings, outstanding questions, observations, and, if appropriate to this discussion: action items, next steps:
Discussion on how SSI technologies (DIDs / VCs) can be used to counter significant fraud problems in the exchange of value that exist to without upsetting the economics of the current payments landscape.
Kaitlin Asrow Fintech Policy Advisor at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, specializes in:
- data portability
- data privacy
- artificial intelligence
confirmed for the groups assumption that in most cases today, money DOES NOT actually move.
- The Fed flips bits in the ledgers between two member banks to “move money” at the time of settlement
offered to connect us to her Fed colleagues to further investigate SSI & Payments
Nick Thomas Payments relative to COVID
Brent Zundel designed sovereign token
Venu Reddy building payments rails & integrating SSI
Timothy mentioned the book as an influence
- Identity is the New Money by David Birch
- http://www.amazon.com/Identity-Money-Perspectives-David-Birch-ebook/dp/B00K86O66A/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=
Timothy also touched on:
- Travel rule
- current system requires a lot of PII needing to go with transaction details and are written in to the permanent record
- Would be great to get ZKP on payment rails to get away from PII being exposed in the transaction record
- US RTGS
- real-time gross settlement system
- TCH — bank of banks
Dave Huseby mentioned: Transparent systems in Seattle
Timothy identified the current problems in: Counter Party Risk & Surveillance
- Dave mentioned this is Ripple’s business model in the crypto world
Venu Reddy settlement is where the risk is
Timothy described a current market problem:
APP fraud
$600 million pounds in UK
Authorized Push Payment (sender)
described as a spear fishing attack
f:raudster gets in between the two parties in a transaction because there is not a secure messaging connection
Other areas / opportunities:
real estate
escrow companies
tax fraud
no set of best practices in financial institution or market segments
Kaitlin also mention
- pull payments where fraud is significant as an area to explore
Potential Solution open protocol based on verifiable credentials (vc’s)
Timothy proposed the name:
- OCTP
- open counter party trust protocol
- an end-to-end encrypted messaging layer
- mutual authenticated by the counter parties
- could be two or more
- the group agreed this is likely the basis to create best practices
key issue to investigate
- what are examiners going to demand for KYC / AML rules
- how does it connect back to payment systems KYC processes
- $$ people be confident to meet needs of regulators
Alex Blom asked: How will this keep people safe?
- —when to introduce this in the relationship?
- — needs discovery
- — hypothesis — unique to context / industry
- Mike Lauder / Dave Huseby will think about this
- assumption / security of private key
Liam asked Anyone familiar with RCS?
- verified sender in protocol
the opportunity was described as : "DID Comm for Payments"
- KYC regulation
- multi party default
- need to know basis
Will the protocol have pre-defined credentials?
what’s in them
what’s acceptable?
governance
transport
Kaitlin mentioned: Fed / banks take a risk based approach for KYC
- it’s highly contextual
- for examples immigrants
- ID challenges
- for examples immigrants
Tim summarized:
email and phone calls are the real competitors
move from what you know to what you have
can involve 3rd party providers
insure credentials
Payee has all risk
Dave Haseby offered:
prime broker service
- unchained capital — Utah
- Christopher allen
- AML
- CFT
- OFAC checks
Tim mention another topic:
micro ledger
two parties log of all exchange
fully auditable
Richard added: Z-Cash comments