4J/ Privacy and Identity in mobile Driving License ecosystems
Privacy and Identity Considerations in mobile Driving License ecosystems
Tuesday 4J
Convener: John Wunderlich
Notes-taker(s): John Wunderlich
Tags for the session - technology discussed/ideas considered:
mDL; mobile driving license; privacy;
Discussion notes, key understandings, outstanding questions, observations, and, if appropriate to this discussion: action items, next steps:
This was an introduction to a new Kantara Initiative Discussion Group [1] : Privacy & Identity Protection in mobile Driving License ecosystems [2].
This discussion group arose out of work that Kantara [3] is doing with the Secure Technology Alliance whose members are actively involved in the development of the ISO Standard for mobile driving licenses (18013-5)[4] . See the STA page on their mDL initiative here [5].
The framing for the discussion was that mobile driving licenses as an app on a mobile device is very likely to be the first widely distributed and adopted version of a digital wallet. The intent for the discussion group is to produce a report that will discuss the base mDL architecture and how it can incorporate privacy and identity considerations. This may (depending on the result of the discussion group and the contents of the report) lead to further working groups for conformance assessment and/or a report that makes recommendations for a specification. In short can we create a report that enables policy wonks and technologists to build self sovereign systems, verified credentials, decentralized identifiers and other ecosystems for interoperability with ISO compliant mDL ecosystems.
The following points were made:
While the high level architecture of the mDL system involves an issuer, a reader, and a holder it does not conform to the tenets of SSI, especially disintermediation
mDL ecosystems are not built for anonymous identifiers
Interoperability with/between systems is a solvable engineering issue.
There is a defined data format that needs to be parsed
There will be multiple data types
Multiple engagement modes
It could create problems to combine authentication and authorization in the same wallet
Make it clear that driving licenses are issued by sovereign authorities, not self sovereign individuals.
Need to understand what the likely secondary uses are
mDL as a use case is misleading because it assumes capability on the part of the holder that may not be the case. There needs to be a way of delegation or ensuring agency.
Discussion of the risks of attribute correlation
There are concerns about presentation of the mDL as consent
My summary is that this community can absolutely enrich the discussion and help with the secondary use cases and considerations to develop mDL systems that meet the needs of the identity and privacy communities.